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some cleanup and extended insertion in rbtree, updated rbtree test

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Henrik Hautakoski 2010-04-28 08:49:15 +02:00 committed by Henrik Hautakoski
parent 401b11fdcf
commit f630cbf979
8 changed files with 382 additions and 310 deletions

View file

@ -1,24 +1,16 @@
/*
* Modified version of Julienne Walker's implementation
* http://www.eternallyconfuzzled.com/tuts/datastructures/jsw_tut_rbtree.aspx
/* common/rbtree.c - red black tree implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Archived
* Copyright (C) 2010 Hernrik Hautakoski <henrik.hautakoski@gmail.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Do not touch anything in this file. it's perfect ;)
* Based on the work of Julienne Walker's rbtree implementation
* http://www.eternallyconfuzzled.com/tuts/datastructures/jsw_tut_rbtree.aspx
*/
#include <malloc.h>
#include "debug.h"
@ -27,50 +19,6 @@
#define is_red(n) (n != NULL && n->color == RB_RED)
#define swap(n,d,q) n->child[n->child[d] == q]
#ifdef __DEBUG__
int rb_assert(rbnode *node) {
int rh, lh;
rbnode *ln;
rbnode *rn;
if (node == NULL) {
return 1;
}
ln = node->child[0];
rn = node->child[1];
if (is_red(node)) {
if (is_red(ln) || is_red(rn)) {
die("Double red");
return 0;
}
}
lh = rb_assert(ln);
rh = rb_assert(rn);
if ( (ln != NULL && ln->key >= node->key) &&
(rn != NULL && rn->key <= node->key) ) {
die("BST violation");
return 0;
}
if (rh != 0 && lh != 0) {
if (rh != lh) {
die("Black height violation");
return 0;
}
return (is_red(node)) ? lh : lh+1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static rbnode* node_alloc(uint key, void *ptr) {
rbnode *n = malloc(sizeof(rbnode));
@ -78,61 +26,83 @@ static rbnode* node_alloc(uint key, void *ptr) {
if (n == NULL)
return NULL;
n->key = key;
n->data = ptr;
n->color = RB_RED;
n->key = key;
n->data = ptr;
n->color = RB_RED;
n->child[0] = NULL;
n->child[1] = NULL;
return n;
}
static void node_dealloc(rbnode *n, void (*a)(rbnode *)) {
/*
* Recursivly deallocate a tree.
*/
static void node_dealloc(rbnode *n, void (*action)(rbnode *)) {
if (n == NULL)
return;
if (a != NULL)
a(n);
else
if (action != NULL) {
action(n);
} else if (n->data != NULL) {
free(n->data);
n->data = NULL;
}
node_dealloc(n->child[0], a);
node_dealloc(n->child[1], a);
node_dealloc(n->child[0], action);
node_dealloc(n->child[1], action);
free(n);
}
static void _rbwalk(rbnode *n, void (*a)(rbnode *)) {
/*
* Recursivly walks a tree, applying action function on every node
*/
static void rbwalk(rbnode *n, void (*action)(rbnode *)) {
if (n == NULL)
return;
a(n);
action(n);
_rbwalk(n->child[0], a);
_rbwalk(n->child[1], a);
rbwalk(n->child[0], action);
rbwalk(n->child[1], action);
}
static rbnode* _rbcmp(rbnode *n, void *d, size_t l) {
static inline int datacmp(void *d1, void *d2, size_t l) {
if (d1 == NULL || d2 == NULL)
return d1 == d2;
return !memcmp(d1, d2, l);
}
/*
* Compares every node's data member with cmpdata along the
* path. comparison is done at memory level and returns the first node that match.
*/
static rbnode* rbcmp(rbnode *n, void *cmpdata, size_t len) {
rbnode* r;
rbnode *r;
if (n == NULL)
return NULL;
if (memcmp(n->data, d, l) == 0)
dprint("CMP %s - %s\n", (char*)n->data, (char*)cmpdata);
if (datacmp(n->data, cmpdata, len))
return n;
r = _rbcmp(n->child[0], d, l);
r = rbcmp(n->child[0], cmpdata, len);
if (r == NULL)
r = _rbcmp(n->child[1], d, l);
r = rbcmp(n->child[1], cmpdata, len);
return r;
}
static rbnode* rotate_single(rbnode *root, unsigned char dir) {
static inline rbnode* rotate_single(rbnode *root, unsigned char dir) {
rbnode *save = root->child[!dir];
@ -145,11 +115,76 @@ static rbnode* rotate_single(rbnode *root, unsigned char dir) {
return save;
}
static rbnode* rotate_double(rbnode *root, unsigned char dir) {
static inline rbnode* rotate_double(rbnode *root, unsigned char dir) {
root->child[!dir] = rotate_single(root->child[!dir], !dir);
return rotate_single(root, dir);
}
inline int rbtree_is_empty(rbtree *tree) {
return tree == NULL || tree->root == NULL;
}
/*
* Searches a tree by key.
*/
rbnode* rbtree_search(rbtree *tree, uint key) {
rbnode *n;
if (tree == NULL || tree->root == NULL)
return NULL;
n = tree->root;
while(n != NULL) {
dprint("SEARCH: check %u\n", n->key);
if (n->key == key)
break;
n = n->child[n->key < key];
}
return n;
}
rbnode* rbtree_cmp_search(rbtree *tree, void *cmpdata, size_t len) {
if (tree == NULL)
return NULL;
return rbcmp(tree->root, cmpdata, len);
}
void rbtree_walk(rbtree *tree, void (*action)(rbnode *)) {
if (tree == NULL)
return;
rbwalk(tree->root, action);
}
void rbtree_free(rbtree *tree, void (*action)(rbnode *)) {
if (tree == NULL)
return;
node_dealloc(tree->root, action);
tree->root = NULL;
}
/*
* duplicate keys result in the tree remains unchanged
* this can cause memory leaks as data fields can (should)
* be heap allocated, and the client expects us to keep track of it.
*
* for general purposes, we should notify client about it so
* then they can chose what to do
*
* the function now returns -1 in that situation // H Hautakoski
*/
int rbtree_insert(rbtree *tree, uint key, void *data) {
rbnode head = {0};
@ -160,7 +195,7 @@ int rbtree_insert(rbtree *tree, uint key, void *data) {
/* iterator and parent */
rbnode *p, *q;
unsigned char dir = 0, dir2, last;
unsigned char dir = 0, dir2, last, inserted = 0;
/* somewhere in here, there should be dragons */
@ -168,51 +203,56 @@ int rbtree_insert(rbtree *tree, uint key, void *data) {
tree->root = node_alloc(key, data);
if (tree->root == NULL)
return 0;
} else {
t = &head;
g = p = NULL;
q = t->child[1] = tree->root;
for(;;) {
if (q == NULL) {
p->child[dir] = q = node_alloc(key, data);
if (q == NULL)
return 0;
} else if (is_red(q->child[0]) && is_red(q->child[1])) {
/* color flip case */
q->color = RB_RED;
q->child[0]->color = RB_BLACK;
q->child[1]->color = RB_BLACK;
}
/* fix red validation */
if (is_red(q) && is_red(p)) {
dir2 = (t->child[1] == g);
if (q == p->child[last])
t->child[dir2] = rotate_single(g, !last);
else
t->child[dir2] = rotate_double(g, !last);
}
if (q->key == key)
break;
last = dir;
dir = q->key < key;
if (g != NULL)
t = g;
g = p, p = q;
q = q->child[dir];
}
tree->root = head.child[1];
goto done;
}
t = &head;
g = p = NULL;
q = t->child[1] = tree->root;
for(;;) {
if (q == NULL) {
p->child[dir] = q = node_alloc(key, data);
if (q == NULL)
return 0;
inserted = 1;
} else if (is_red(q->child[0]) && is_red(q->child[1])) {
/* color flip case */
q->color = RB_RED;
q->child[0]->color = RB_BLACK;
q->child[1]->color = RB_BLACK;
}
/* fix red validation */
if (is_red(q) && is_red(p)) {
dir2 = (t->child[1] == g);
if (q == p->child[last])
t->child[dir2] = rotate_single(g, !last);
else
t->child[dir2] = rotate_double(g, !last);
}
if (q->key == key)
break;
last = dir;
dir = q->key < key;
if (g != NULL)
t = g;
g = p, p = q;
q = q->child[dir];
}
tree->root = head.child[1];
done:
/* root should be black */
tree->root->color = RB_BLACK;
if (!inserted)
return -1;
return 1;
}
@ -226,7 +266,8 @@ void* rbtree_delete(rbtree *tree, uint key) {
/* found item */
rbnode *f = NULL;
/* pointer to the data member of the node we delete */
/* pointer to the data member of the node we delete,
returned so it can be free'd */
void *ret = NULL;
unsigned char dir = 1, dir2, last;
@ -238,7 +279,7 @@ void* rbtree_delete(rbtree *tree, uint key) {
g = p = NULL;
q->child[1] = tree->root;
/* more dragons */
/* more dragons, TODO: reduce indentation */
while(q->child[dir] != NULL) {
last = dir;
@ -292,64 +333,10 @@ void* rbtree_delete(rbtree *tree, uint key) {
f->key = q->key;
f->data = q->data;
}
swap(p,1,q) = swap(q, 0, NULL);
swap(p, 1, q) = swap(q, 0, NULL);
}
free(q);
}
return ret;
}
rbnode* rbtree_search(rbtree *tree, uint key) {
rbnode *n;
if (tree == NULL || tree->root == NULL)
return NULL;
n = tree->root;
while(n != NULL) {
#ifdef __DEBUG__
printf("SEARCH: check %u\n", n->key);
#endif
if (n->key == key)
break;
n = n->child[n->key < key];
}
return n;
}
rbnode* rbtree_cmp_search(rbtree *tree, void *cmpdata, size_t len) {
if (tree == NULL)
return NULL;
return _rbcmp(tree->root, cmpdata, len);
}
void rbtree_walk(rbtree *tree, void (*action)(rbnode *)) {
if (tree == NULL)
return;
_rbwalk(tree->root, action);
}
void rbtree_free(rbtree *tree, void (*action)(rbnode *)) {
if (tree == NULL)
return;
node_dealloc(tree->root, action);
tree->root = NULL;
}
inline int rbtree_is_empty(rbtree *tree) {
return tree == NULL || tree->root == NULL;
}

View file

@ -1,24 +1,7 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Archived
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __COMMON_RBTREE_H
#ifndef _COMMON_RBTREE_H
#define _COMMON_RBTREE_H
#define __COMMON_RBTREE_H
#define RB_RED 0
#define RB_BLACK 1
@ -30,6 +13,7 @@ typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef struct _rbn {
uint key;
void *data;
size_t len;
struct _rbn *child[2];
color_t color;
} rbnode;
@ -38,13 +22,7 @@ typedef struct {
rbnode *root;
} rbtree;
#ifdef RB_DEBUG
int rb_assert(rbnode *node);
#endif
int rbtree_insert(rbtree *tree, uint key, void *data);
void* rbtree_delete(rbtree *tree, uint key);
int rbtree_is_empty(rbtree *tree);
rbnode* rbtree_search(rbtree *tree, uint key);
@ -54,6 +32,8 @@ void rbtree_walk(rbtree *tree, void (*action)(rbnode *));
void rbtree_free(rbtree *tree, void (*action)(rbnode *));
inline int rbtree_is_empty(rbtree *tree);
int rbtree_insert(rbtree *tree, uint key, void *data);
void* rbtree_delete(rbtree *tree, uint key);
#endif /* _COMMON_RBTREE_H */

View file

@ -109,24 +109,19 @@ static int proc_event(inoev *iev) {
if (iev == NULL)
return 0;
//notify_event_clear(&event);
/* notify_event_clear(&event); */
#ifdef __DEBUG__
fprintf(stderr, "RAW EVENT: %i, %x", iev->wd, iev->mask);
if (iev->len)
fprintf(stderr, ", %s\n", iev->name);
else
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
/* lookup the watch descriptor in rbtree */
node = rbtree_search(&tree, iev->wd);
if (node == NULL) {
#ifdef __DEBUG__
fprintf(stderr, "-- IGNORING EVENT -- invalid watchdescriptor %i\n", iev->wd);
rb_assert(tree.root);
#endif
dprint("-- IGNORING EVENT -- invalid watchdescriptor %i\n", iev->wd);
return 0;
}
@ -152,10 +147,10 @@ static int proc_event(inoev *iev) {
case IN_MOVED_TO :
if (event.dir) {
dprint("IN_CREATE on directory, adding\n");
dprint("IN_MOVED_TO on directory, adding\n");
addwatch(event.path, event.filename);
}
type = NOTIFY_MOVE_TO;
break;
case IN_MOVED_FROM :